This report describes a four-years-old girl, with idiopathic isolated Hipoglosal Nerve (HN) plsaty. She presented unable to move the tongue towards the opposite side for three days.

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most frequent chronic neurodegenerative disorders in neurological practice. This condition has well recognized diagnostic criteria such as at least bradykinesia

Objective: we aimed to investigate the effect of Cannabis sativa resin and/or tramadol, two commonly drugs of abuse, on oxidative stress biomarkers in brain and serum following their repeated administration.

Starting from the categorical definition of “pathological gambling disorder”, we proceeded to list the individual characteristics, with particular attention to the statistical, clinical, neurobiological and therapeutic profiles, concluding the analysis of the possible strategies to be used to finalize the resolutions to the problems, arising from the disturbance in question.

Charles Darwin neglected to explain the overgrown human brain encephalization because he had no access to modern laboratory equipment like Lipidomics based LC-MS. Darwin himself was a supporter of the Savanna Dry Land (SDL) hypothesis - with the Aquatic Phase Hypothesis (APH) as its counterpart - postulating that the African savannah could supply those nutritional elements and other chemical compounds essential to the explanation of the uniqueness of the human brain with its overgrown neocortex.

Cervical artery dissections (CAD) are the leading cause (20-25%) of ischemic stroke in young and middle age adults. One particular population that is at increased risk is the peripartum woman. Imaging plays a crucial role for the initial diagnosis and follow up of CAD. Although conventional angiography is the gold standard for evaluating the arterial lumen, it doesn’t offer information about the vascular wall and